Building Scalable Software: Why Collaboration Matters More Than Your Favorite Tech Stack
As an engineering manager with over a decade of experience, I've repeatedly seen the same challenges arise. Early in my career, when I spent most of my time coding and working directly with clients, the biggest hurdle was aligning our software with the ever-changing needs of the business.
It's easy to get caught up in the shiny new frameworks or the libraries we're personally comfortable with. We might even find ourselves arguing passionately for our preferred tech stack. But at the end of the day, the specific tools we use rarely determine whether a software solution succeeds. Why? Because the tools we build with all have design philosophies and intended purposes – they're not created purely for the joy of coding.
Scaling Beyond Individual Brilliance
My first real challenge in building enterprise software was ensuring it could handle collaboration. In the early days, projects might only have a handful of developers. That's manageable, especially if a subject matter expert can guide the architectural decisions. But what happens when businesses grow rapidly?
I've learned that if the structure of your software doesn't keep up with the pace of expansion, it becomes a major bottleneck. Our team went from four to sixty people in just five years. We focused on the long-term vision to get the business on board with a much-needed foundational overhaul of our software: the software had to scale as the business scaled.
Code as a Maze
Think of writing software like solving a maze. Five people tackling the same maze will probably approach it differently. Some might get lucky, others will strategize, but they'll eventually reach the end. In the same way, multiple developers can solve the same software problem with vastly different solutions.
The issue with this "intellectual novelty" is that it creates complexity. While performance and technical outcomes are important, the more pressing need is often for familiarity and consistency within your codebase. That's the real key to maintainability and efficient collaboration.
The Emotional Side of Tool Selection
Let's be honest: our tool preferences often relate to what feels familiar and comfortable. We might passionately advocate for a specific framework because it "clicks" with us. These arguments might be veiled in performance metrics or other technicalities, but much of it is a personal preference.
The wise way to choose solutions for long-term projects isn't about how a specific tool helps you build an elegant corner of your application. Instead, think about how it helps foster shared understanding across your team, making it easier for everyone to contribute, troubleshoot, and extend the software over time.
Conclusion
Building software that serves a business well isn't about obsessing over the hottest new technology. It's about smart architecture, maintaining maintainability, and choosing solutions that empower your team to work together effectively. Because as your product and your business grow, it's that collaboration that will determine your software's ability to thrive.